| 引用本文: |
宿淑芝, 潘晓彦, 彭成蹊, 唐洋洋, 刘冰.ICU中西医人文护理评价量表的研制与检验[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2025,45(5):976-983[点击复制] |
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| ICU中西医人文护理评价量表的研制与检验 |
| 宿淑芝,潘晓彦,彭成蹊,唐洋洋,刘冰 |
| (湖南中医药大学 护理学院, 湖南 长沙 410208;青岛海慈医疗平度院区, 山东, 青岛 266700) |
| 摘要: |
| 目的 研制ICU中西医人文护理评价量表并检验其信效度。方法 通过文献分析法、半结构式访谈、德尔菲专家函询等方法编制量表，选取ICU护理人员进行调查，对量表进行信效度分析。结果 两轮专家函询量表有效回收率分别是100%、93.75%，专家权威系数（Cr）分别为0.913和0.917，肯德尔和谐系数分别为0.275和0.318。各维度相关系数值为0.652~0.912，共提取出5个公因子，累计方差贡献率为62.04%，总问卷的Cronbach′s α系数为0.939，各维度的Cronbach′s α系数为0.778~0.942；总量表的分半信度为0.838，各维度的分半信度为0.666~0.915；S-CVI为0.979，I-CVI介于0.857~0.999之间。最终形成的评价量表包含6个维度、35个条目。结论 构建的ICU中西医人文护理评价量表具有良好的信效度，为促进ICU开展中西医人文护理提供了参考依据。 |
| 关键词: ICU 中西医人文护理 辨证施护 量表编制 信效度检验 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2025.05.029 |
| 投稿时间：2024-10-09 |
| 基金项目:湖南省高校改革发展资金“老年护理”研究项目（202445）。 |
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| Development and verification of the humanistic nursing evaluation scale integrating Chinese and western medicine for ICU |
| SU Shuzhi, PAN Xiaoyan, PENG Chengxi, TANG Yangyang, LIU Bing |
| (School of Nursing, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Qingdao Haici Medical Pingdu Campus, Qingdao, Shandong, 266700, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective To develop an humanistic nursing evaluation scale integrating Chinese and western medicine for intensive care units (ICU) and test its reliability and validity. Methods The scale was developed using literature review, semi-structured interviews, and the Delphi expert consultation method. ICU nursing staff were selected for a survey, and the reliability and validity of the scale were analyzed. Results The effective response rates of the two rounds of expert consultation were 100% and 93.7%, respectively. The authority coefficients (Cr) of the experts were 0.913 and 0.917, and Kendall's coefficient of concordance (Kendall's W) were 0.275 and 0.318, respectively. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) values for each dimension ranged from 0.652 to 0.912. Five common factors were extracted, with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 62.04%. The overall Cronbach's α coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.939, and Cronbach's α coefficients for each dimension ranged from 0.778 to 0.942. The split-half reliability of the overall scale was 0.838, and that of each dimension ranged from 0.666 to 0.915. The S-CVI was 0.979, and the I-CVI ranged from 0.857 to 0.999. The final version of evaluation scale contained 6 dimensions and 35 items. Conclusion The developed humanistic nursing evaluation scale integrating Chinese and western medicine for ICU demonstrates good reliability and validity, providing a reference for promoting the implementation of humanistic nursing integrating Chinese and western medicine practices in ICU settings. |
| Key words: ICU humanistic nursing integrating Chinese and western medicine nursing based on pattern identification scale development reliability and validity testing |
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