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Quote : 杨冬梅,彭莎,邓静,霍艳杰,林秀莲,何超平,赵洪庆,林丽美,李凯,庹勤慧,廖端芳.10种主要病毒的流行病学特征及防控措施[J].湖南中医药大学学报英文版,2020,40(7):805-811.[Click to copy ]
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10种主要病毒的流行病学特征及防控措施
杨冬梅,彭莎,邓静,霍艳杰,林秀莲,何超平,赵洪庆,林丽美,李凯,庹勤慧,廖端芳
(湖南中医药大学医学院, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学药学院, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学科技创新中心, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学药学院, 湖南 长沙 410208;南方医科大学附属郴州市第一人民医院, 湖南 郴州 423000)
摘要:
    病毒性传染病具有危害大、死亡率高、易于流行等特点,给人类健康造成极大威胁。本文就冠状病毒、狂犬病病毒、尼帕病毒、埃博拉病毒、甲型H1N1流感病毒、人类免疫缺陷病毒、马尔堡病毒、天花病毒、登革病毒和乙型肝炎病毒10种主要病毒病原学特点、流行病学、致病后临床表现及防控措施等进行综述,为正确认识、预防病毒性传染病提供理论依据。
关键词:  冠状病毒  狂犬病病毒  甲型H1N1流感病毒  人类免疫缺陷病毒  乙型肝炎病毒  传染病  防治
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2020.07.006
Received:April 27, 2020  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81673722);湖南省教育厅项目(19C1421);湖南省中医药防治新冠肺炎科研攻关课题(KYGG06);湖南中医药大学中医药防治新型冠状病毒肺炎科研专项项目(2020XGXM06)。
Epidemiological Characteristics and Prevention Measures of 10 Major Viruses
YANG Dongmei,PENG Sha,DENG Jing,HUO Yanjie,LIN Xiulian,HE Chaoping,ZHAO Hongqing,LIN Limei,LI Kai,TUO Qinhui,LIAO Duanfang
(Medical School, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Technology Innovation Center, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;The Affiliated People's Hospital of Chenzhou, Southern Medical University, Chenzhou, Hunan 423000, China)
Abstract:
    Viral infectious diseases have the characteristics of great harm, high mortality and easy to spread, which pose a great threat to human health. In this paper, the etiological characteristics, epidemiology, post-pathogenic clinical manifestations and prevention and control measures of 10 major virus of coronavirus, rabies virus, Nipah virus, Ebola virus, swine-origin pandemic H1N1 virus, human immunodeficiency virus, Marburg virus, smallpox virus, dengue virus and hepatitis B virus were reviewed to provide a theoretical basis for a correct understanding and the prevention of viral infectious diseases.
Key words:  coronavirus  rabies virus  swine-origin pandemic H1N1 virus  human immunodeficiency virus  hepatitis B virus  infectious diseases  prevention
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