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袁孟琪,张斌,熊思成,罗鑫森,毛惠梨,彭妤.黑箱碰撞灰箱:中医心理学的司外揣内[J].湖南中医药大学学报英文版,2019,39(5):603-606.[Click to copy
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| 黑箱碰撞灰箱:中医心理学的司外揣内 |
| 袁孟琪,张斌,熊思成,罗鑫森,毛惠梨,彭妤 |
| (湖南中医药大学人文与管理学院应用心理学系, 湖南 长沙 410208) |
| 摘要: |
| 中医心理学继承了中医学对我国古代哲学思想的概括和总结，在探讨对精神活动相关认识的基础之上与现代心理学交汇融合，是涵盖心神及情志活动与致病机制的一门学科。以神志的状态、情绪的程度、睡眠的质量等心理症状为输入，不去破坏人体这个"黑箱"，便可以推测脏腑气血的变化甚至病变，这是"司外揣内"在中医心理学的一大优势。在吸收现代心理学的"灰箱"技术下，如何合理地发挥中医心理学的特色优势，是我们如今关注的重点。 |
| 关键词: 中医学 心理学 司外揣内 黑箱 灰箱 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2019.05.009 |
| Received:June 08, 2018 |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金（16CSH048）；湖湘青年英才计划，长沙市杰出创新青年人才计划 |
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| Collision Between Black-box and Grey-box:Governing Exterior to Infer Interior of Psychology in Chinese Medicine |
| YUAN Mengqi,ZHANG Bin,XIONG Sicheng,LUO Xinsen,Mao Huili,PENG Yu |
| (Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Psychology in Chinese Medicine (PCM) inherits the generalization and summary of ancient Chinese philosophical thoughts of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), and integrates with modern psychology on the basis of discussing the understanding of spiritual activities, is a subject that covers the activities of mind, spirit, emotion and the pathogenesis. Not destroying the "black-box" of human body, but we can speculate the changes of visceral Qi-blood or even pathological changes with the state of mind, the degree of emotion and the quality of sleep and psychological symptoms etc. as input, "Governing exterior to infer interior" is one of the advantage in PCM. Under the "grey-box" technology of absorbing modern psychology, how to display the characteristic advantage of PCM reasonably is the present focus of our attention. |
| Key words: traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) psychology governing exterior to infer interior black-box grey-box |
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