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Quote : 李家宇,左之文,王曦璠,陈林,王玺,贺炜,周卿意骏,张水寒.不同品种党参游离糖成分的气相色谱-质谱研究[J].湖南中医药大学学报英文版,2018,38(12):1398-1402.[Click to copy ]
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不同品种党参游离糖成分的气相色谱-质谱研究
李家宇,左之文,王曦璠,陈林,王玺,贺炜,周卿意骏,张水寒
(湖南中医药大学, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南省中医药研究院, 湖南 长沙 410013;定西市党参干燥加工工程技术研究中心, 甘肃 定西 748200;海军航空大学, 山东 烟台 264000;绿之韵生物工程集团有限公司, 湖南 长沙 410329)
摘要:
    目的 运用气相色谱-质谱联用技术对党参Codonopsis pilosula(Franch.)Nannf、素花党参Codonopsis pilosula Nannf.var.modesta(Nannf.)L.T.Shen及川党参Codonopsis tangshen Oliv.的游离糖成分进行分析鉴定。方法 采用震荡提取法从党参中提取多种游离糖化合物,游离糖成分经乙酰化后利用气相色谱-质谱法分析其组成、结构。结果 通过气相色谱-质谱分析结合标准品数据以及相关文献,鉴别出3种党参中7种游离糖成分,分别为山梨糖、半乳糖、葡萄糖、D-甘露糖、果糖、肌醇、蔗糖,游离糖含量存在差异。结论 气相色谱-质谱联用技术可以对党参游离糖成分进行定性及定量分析,为党参品质分析提供科学依据。
关键词:  党参  乙酰化  游离糖  气相色谱-质谱联用
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2018.12.010
Received:May 31, 2018  
基金项目:特色中药资源综合开发和利用研究(2060302-1607-01)。
Identification of Free Sugar Components in Different Species of Codonopsis by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
LI Jiayu,ZUO Zhiwen,WANG Xifan,CHEN Lin,WANG Xi,HE Wei,ZHOU Qingyijun,ZHANG Shuihan
(Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Hunan Academy of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China;Dingxi Codonopsis Dryness and Processing Engineering Technology Research Center, Dingxi, Gansu 748200, China;Naval Air University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, China;Resgreen Group, Changsha, Hunan 410329, China)
Abstract:
    Objective To identify the free sugar components in three species of Codonopsis[Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf., Codonopsis pilosula Nannf. var. modesta (Nannf.) L. T. Shen, and Codonopsis tangshen Oliv.] by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).Methods A variety of free sugar compounds were extracted from Codonopsis by shaking extraction. The composition and structure of free sugar components were analyzed by GC-MS after acetylation.Results Seven free sugar components were identified in the three species of Codonopsis by GC-MS according to the data of reference standard and the relevant literature, including sorbose, galactose, glucose, D-mannose, fructose, inositol, and sucrose. There were differences in the content of these free sugar components between the three species of Codonopsis.Conclusion GC-MS can be used for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of free sugar components in Codonopsis. It can provide a scientific basis for the quality analysis of Codonopsis.
Key words:  Codonopsis  acetylation  free sugar  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
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