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艾潇,黄伟新,王琳,易玮.基于数据挖掘技术分析针灸治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的用穴规律[J].湖南中医药大学学报英文版,2017,37(4):441-445.[Click to copy
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| 基于数据挖掘技术分析针灸治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的用穴规律 |
| 艾潇,黄伟新,王琳,易玮 |
| (广州中医药大学, 广东 广州 510405;广东省中医院, 广东 广州 510120;广州中医药大学针灸康复临床医学院华南针灸研究中心, 广东 广州 510405) |
| 摘要: |
| 目的 运用数据挖掘技术分析针灸治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的用穴规律。方法 通过电脑检索中国期刊全文数据库 （CNKI）、维普期刊全文数据库（VIP）、万方数据资源系统、中国生物医学文献光盘数据库（CBM）、PubMed及Ovid Lww数据库收集1999年1月至2016年7月所有与针灸治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍相关的文献，并建立文献分析数据库，运用数据挖掘技术的关联规则，对选用的腧穴种类、归经及使用频次进行统计分析。结果 共纳入402条针灸处方，共运用十四经穴62个，经外奇穴33个，总应用频次1 981次，头颈和四肢部腧穴使用率分别为79.30%（1571/1981）和20.04%（397/1981），阳、阴经使用率分别约为47.15%（934/1981）和28.42%（563/1981）；特定穴占71.02%（1407/1981）。结论 局部选穴是针灸治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的重要原则；重视特定穴使用，其中交会穴的用穴个数及使用频次均为最多，尤以任脉与阴维脉之交会穴廉泉最为常用。 |
| 关键词: 脑卒中后吞咽障碍 针灸 腧穴 用穴规律 数据挖掘 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2017.04.027 |
| Received:July 15, 2016 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Exploration on the Application Laws of Meridian Points in the Treatment of Post-Stroke Dysphagia with Acupuncture and Moxibustion based on the Data Mining Technology |
| AI Xiao,HUANG Weixin,WANG Lin,YI Wei |
| (Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, China;Guangdong Provincial TCM Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, China;Acupuncture Research Center of South China, Clinical Medicine College of Acupuncture and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective Using data mining technology to analyze the application laws of meridian points in the treatment of post-stroke dysphagia with acupuncture and moxibustion. Methods The database of literatures analysis was established based on the collection of literature about the treatment of post-stroke dysphagia with acupuncture and moxibustion by searching China Journal Full-Text Database (CJFD), VIP Chinese Journal Full-Text Database, Wanfang Database, Chinese Biomedical Literature CD-ROM Database (CBM), Pubmed and Ovid Lww database from January 1999 to July 2016. The relevant rule method in the data mining technology was mainly adopted to do statistical analysis in the selected types of acupoints, merdian distribution and application frequency. Results There were 402 prescriptions of acupuncture and moxibustion were collected, including the application of 62 acupoints in the fouteen meridians, 33 extraordinary points, and 1981 application frequency. The application frequency of the head and neck was 79.30% (1571/1981) and 20.04% (397/1981), respectively. The application frequency of the Yang meridian accounted for 47.15% (934/1981), the YIN meridian 28.42% (563/1981), and the specific acupoints 71.02% (1407/1981). Conclusion The selection of acupoints on the local affected area was the important principle for treating post-stroke dysphagia with acupuncture and moxibustion, and it was focused on the application of specific acupoints. The application number and frequency of confluent acupoints was the highest, especially Lianquan CV23, which is the convergent acupoints of Conception Channel and Yin Link Channel. |
| Key words: post-stroke dysphagia acupuncture-moxibustion therapy meridian points data mining |
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