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Quote : 王小妹,陈颂,陈滢宇,胡燕,张晓宇,宁兴旺,朱惠斌.中药复方提取物HNA-1对SIV慢性感染恒河猴胸腺输出及胸腺细胞发育的影响[J].湖南中医药大学学报英文版,2016,36(4):6-10.[Click to copy ]
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中药复方提取物HNA-1对SIV慢性感染恒河猴胸腺输出及胸腺细胞发育的影响
王小妹,陈颂,陈滢宇,胡燕,张晓宇,宁兴旺,朱惠斌
(湖南中医药大学第一附属医院医学检验中心, 湖南 长沙 410007;广州中医药大学热带医学研究所, 广东 广州 510405;湖南省第二人民医院手足外科, 湖南 长沙 410007)
摘要:
    目的 探讨中药复方提取物湘A-1号方(HNA-1,湖南省艾滋病防治小组推荐免费使用的两个中药复方之一的提取物)治疗HIV-1感染及艾滋病(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome,AIDS)的疗效机制。方法 用8只已感染猴免疫缺陷病毒SIVmac239 16~21个月的中国恒河猴,治疗组采用2个月的HNA-1治疗;对照组给予等体积生理盐水灌胃。在预设时间点采集外周血提取DNA,采用定量PCR检测T细胞受体重排删除环(T cell receptor excision circles,TRECs)来评价胸腺输出功能;并用酶消化法分离胸腺细胞,利用流式细胞术检测胸腺内CD34+前体细胞、CD4+T细胞发育各阶段的比例改变。结果 与模型对照组比较,HNA-1治疗组胸腺细胞输出明显增加(P<0.05);且胸腺内CD34+Lin-细胞比例明显增加(P<0.05),胸腺双阳性T细胞(Double positive,DP)Ⅱ阶段比例减少,而DPⅢ和DPⅣ阶段比例均增加。结论 HNA-1对艾滋病的疗效可能与其能显著增加胸腺输出有关;其作用机制可能涉及增加胸腺内前体细胞数量、以及促进胸腺细胞细胞从DPⅡ阶段发育至DP Ⅲ等。
关键词:  湘A-号方  CD4+T细胞  胸腺输出  胸腺细胞发育
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2016.04.002
Received:November 03, 2015  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81274169);湖南省高等学校科学研究重点项目(12A102);湖南省教育厅项目(13C688);湖南省高校科技创新团队“感染性疾病中医药防治研究”资助项目(NO:15)。
Effects of HNA-1 Extracted from a Chinese Medicine Compound on the Thymic Output and Thymocyte Development in Rhesus Macaques with SIV Chronic Infection
WANG Xiaomei,CHEN Song,CHEN Yingyu,HU Yan,ZHANG Xiaoyu,NING Xingwang,ZHU Huibin
(The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410007, China;The Research Institute of Tropical Medicine of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510403, China;Department of Surgery, the second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410007, China)
Abstract:
    Objective To investigate the effect of Chinese herbal extract HNA-1 on HIV-1 infection and AIDS. Methods Eight Chinese rhesus macaques had been infected by SIVmac239 for 16 to 21 months were enrolled into this study, the treatment group received HNA-1, control group received normal saline for consecutively 2 months, respectively. In predesigned time-points, peripheral blood were drawn for DNA extraction, and thereby thymic output was evaluated by T-cell receptor excision circle (TRECs) quantification. The thymocyte cells were seperated by enzyme digestion, the proportions of CD34+ cells and thymocytes in various development stages were analyzed by flow cytometry. Results Compared with control group, the thymic output function obviously was elevated in HNA-1 group (P<0.05). And the proportion of CD34+Lin- cells was significantly increased (P<0.05). More interestingly, the thymocytes in double positive(DP) stageⅡdecreased dramatically, while thymocytes in stage DP Ⅲ and stage DP Ⅳ increased. Conclusion Enhanced thymic output function may contribute to the effect of HNA-1 on AIDS treatment with underlying mechanisms involving increased thymic progenitor cells and promoted development of thymocytes from stage DPⅡ to stage DP Ⅲ.
Key words:  HNA-1  CD4+T cells  thymic output  thymocyte development
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