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金艳蓉’，江建锋’*，李军’，杨海燕’，周志娴’，土庆淑’，马黎.昆明地区高血压人群中医体质分布特点调查分析[J].湖南中医药大学学报英文版,2011,31(7):77-79.[Click to copy
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| 昆明地区高血压人群中医体质分布特点调查分析 |
| 金艳蓉’，江建锋’*，李军’，杨海燕’，周志娴’，土庆淑’，马黎 |
| ((1.},明市中医医院，云南昆明650011;2湖南中医药大学2010级博士研究生班，湖南长沙410208)) |
| 摘要: |
| 〔摘要〕目的初步了解昆明市部分社区高血压及其合并心衰人群的中医体质类型分布状况，探讨中医体质与
高血压合并心衰发病的相关性〔方法采用标准化的9种中医体质量表对高血压合并心衰人群进行横断面现状调
查〔结果所有调查414例有效问卷中，高血压人群376例，正常对照组38例〔其中高血压人群平和质117例，单纯
偏颇体质86例，兼夹偏颇体质173例〔所有人群气虚质频次最多，且正常血压、高血压及高血压合并心衰人群中医
体质分布比较，差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05 )、结论中医体质具有其复杂性，气虚体质在木地区老年人高血压患
者存在普遍性.阳虚质在致高血压心衰中具有决定性.疲血质及痰湿质也是致高血压合并心衰发病的重要体质、 |
| 关键词: 高血压 心衰 中医体质 气虚质 阳虚质 |
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| 基金项目:!昆明市科技局资助项日(20110300AS020006);云南省知名专家培养经费资助 |
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| Study on distribution characteristics of constitutionclassification in TCM in multitude with high blood pressure in Kunming area |
| JIN Yan-rong, JIANG Jian-feng, LI Jun, YANG Hai-yan, ZHOU Zhi-xian
WANG Qing-shu, MA Li |
| ((TCM Hospital of I}unming, I}unming, Yunan, 650011, China)) |
| Abstract: |
| (Abstract〕 Objective To study on distribution characteristics of constitution classification in
TCM in multitude with high blood pressure accompanying with heart failure in some area of
I}unming city and explore the relativity between the constitution classification in TCM and
the disease. Methods the standardized scales including nine kinds of constitution classification in
TCM were applied[()make a cross sectional survey. Results The 414 valid questionnaires in-
eluded 376 patients with hypertension and 38 normal subjects. In the group with hypertension,
117 cases were in gentleness constitution, 86 cases in simple partial constitution and 173 cases
in biased constitution. The most common constitution was the Qi一、leficienc y type in all
the multitude, and the differences of multitude constitutions in TCM between normal blood pres-
sure, high blood pressure and hypertension patients accompanying with heart failure were signifi-
cant(P<0.05). Conclusion The constitution classification in TCM is complex, and the constitution
of Qi一、leficienc y type in the aged people with hypertension is popular, the constitution of
Yang一(leficienc y type is the decisive factor[()occur hypertension companying heart failure, and
the blood stasis and phlegm-dampness constitutions are also the important factors in the disease. |
| Key words: high blood pressure, heart failure constitution classification in TCM constitution
of Qi-deficiency constitution of Yang-deficiency |
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