| 引用本文: |
高远,忻煜,佘钰嵘,晏峻峰,宋舒娜,彭清华.基于序参量思想构建证素辨证的数理模型——以干眼为例[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2023,43(6):1086-1091[点击复制] |
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| 基于序参量思想构建证素辨证的数理模型——以干眼为例 |
| 高远,忻煜,佘钰嵘,晏峻峰,宋舒娜,彭清华 |
| (湖南中医药大学, 湖南 长沙 410208;北京大学, 北京 100871;山东中医药大学, 山东 济南 250355) |
| 摘要: |
| 证素辨证面临诸多挑战，包括未涵盖所有病种；诊断权值无法动态调整；如何科学解读中医辨证原理。因此，尝试将刻画复杂系统有序度的“序参量”思想引入证素辨证的研究之中，提出构建基于人体主观、客观实测数据的证素序参量模型。并以干眼为例，提出研究思路及技术路线，开展定性分类下的定量研究，构建参数相空间，进一步挖掘序参量与证素的函数关系。有望开创“序参量+机器学习”的智能模式，从而实现动态调整干眼的证素辨证诊断权值，科学解读中医辨证。 |
| 关键词: 序参量|证素|复杂系统|干眼|数理模型|中医诊断|人工智能 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674－070X.２０23.06.020 |
| 投稿时间：2023-03-23 |
| 基金项目:科技创新2030—“新一代人工智能”重大项目（2018AAA0102100）；湖南省研究生科研创新项目（QL20220183，QL20220184）；湖南省教育厅重点项目（21A0250）；湖南中医药大学中医学一流学科开放基金项目（2022ZYX08，2021ZYX31）；湖南中医药大学研究生创新课题（2022CX02）。 |
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| Constructing mathematical model of pattern element differentiation based on order parameter: Taking dry eye as an example |
| GAO Yuan,XIN Yu,SHE Yurong,YAN Junfeng,SONG Shuna,PENG Qinghua |
| (Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;Shandong University of Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250355, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Pattern element differentiation faces many challenges as follows. It has not covered all diseases; the diagnostic weight cannot be adjusted dynamically; it's difficult to scientifically interpret the differentiation principles of Chinese medicine. Therefore, this paper attempts to introduce the idea of "order parameter" to depict the order degree of complex systems into the study of dialectics, and proposes to construct an order parameter model of pattern element based on subjective and objective measured data of the human body. Dry eye is set as the example, new research ideas and technical routes are proposed, quantitative research under qualitative classification is carried out, parameter phase space is constructed, and the functional relationship between order parameter and pattern element is further explored. It is expected to start an intelligent mode of "order parameter+machine learning", so as to dynamically adjust the differential diagnostic weight of dry eye and scientifically interpret TCM differentiation. |
| Key words: order parameter|pattern element|complex system|dry eye|mathematical model|TCM diagnosis|artificial intelligence |
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