| 引用本文: |
谢谦,曹梦如,王智,彭彩云,李斌,盛文兵,翦雨青,龚力民,王炜.土家族“血”类药物基原考辨与现代药理作用研究概况[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2019,39(1):121-126[点击复制] |
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| 土家族“血”类药物基原考辨与现代药理作用研究概况 |
| 谢谦,曹梦如,王智,彭彩云,李斌,盛文兵,翦雨青,龚力民,王炜 |
| (湖南中医药大学药学院, 湖南 长沙 410208) |
| 摘要: |
| 土家族医药理论中，气、血、精是人类生命活动所必需的精微物质，三者相互依存、相互制约、相互转化。因而土家族医药中出现了许多维持"气血平衡"的"治气"和"治血"药物，其中具有赶风活血、散瘀消肿、止血止痛等功效的药物称为"血"药。从"血"类药物的来源、性味、功效、类别、现代药理作用进行总结，以期为土家族医药的进一步研究开发提供理论基础。 |
| 关键词: 土家族 医药理论 "血"药 "七"药 药理作用 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2019.01.028 |
| 投稿时间：2018-08-06 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目（81673579、81703819）；湖南省自然科学基金项目（2016JJ6118、2018JJ3386）；湖南省药学重点学科；国家中医药管理局炮制技术传承基地建设项目；侗医药研究湖南省重点实验室开放课题（2015TP1020-02）。 |
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| Summary on Source and Pharmacological Effects of Tujia Ethnomedicine ‘Blood’ Drugs |
| XIE Qian,CAO Mengru,WANG Zhi,PENG Caiyun,LI Bin,SHENG Wenbin,JIAN Yuqing,GONG Limin,WANG Wei |
| (School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Qi, blood and essence are the essential substances for human life activities in the theory of Tujia medicine, and the three things interdependent, restrict each other and reciprocal transformation. Therefore, a variety of "Qi" and "blood" medicine among Tujia herbs are used to maintain "Qi-blood balance", Among them, the medicine called "blood" has the functions of promoting wind, activating blood circulation, dispersing stasis, detumescence, stopping bleeding and relieving pain. This article studies the properties, efficacy, category, modern pharmacological research of "blood" medicine in order to make a contribution to the Tujia ethnic culture. |
| Key words: Tujia monority ethnomedical theory "blood" medicine "seven" medicine pharmacological activities |
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