| 引用本文: |
刘培,蒋鹏飞,颜春薇,张宜帆,彭俊,彭清华.当代中医目诊的创新性研究[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2021,41(7):1126-1129[点击复制] |
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| 当代中医目诊的创新性研究 |
| 刘培,蒋鹏飞,颜春薇,张宜帆,彭俊,彭清华 |
| (湖南中医药大学, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南省中医药防治眼耳鼻咽喉疾病与视功能保护工程技术研究中心, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学中医诊断研究所, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学中医诊断研究所, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南省中医药防治眼耳鼻咽喉疾病与视功能保护工程技术研究中心, 湖南 长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学第一附属医院, 湖南 长沙 410007) |
| 摘要: |
| 目为五脏六腑缩影，五脏六腑的病理变化可显现在眼目，根据眼目与五脏六腑的生理病理联系，发展成了独具中医学特色的中医目诊法。新中国成立后，对中医目诊法的研究不断加深，其中一些创新性研究极大地促进了中医目诊的发展。就诊断部位而言，眼底病理信息已较多的用于诊断疾病，中医目诊初步形成了内眼+外眼的诊断模式；中医目诊的辨证方法亦有较多发展，如以六经辨证理论指导辨证，以眼部证候、证素为主进行辨证等。对部分中医目诊的创新理论进行介绍，以期为中医目诊的研究提供帮助。 |
| 关键词: 中医目诊 理论 六经辨证 五轮学说 八廓学说 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2021.07.027 |
| 投稿时间：2021-03-15 |
| 基金项目:中医药防治五官科疾病湖南省重点实验室建设项目（2017TP1018）；国家中医药管理局中医眼科学重点学科建设项目（ZK1801YK015），湖南中医药大学中医学国内一流建设学科建设项目；中医药防治眼耳鼻咽喉疾病湖南省重点实验室；中医药防治眼病与视功能保护湖南省工程研究中心；湖南省中医药科研计划课题重点项目（201901）；湖南省财政厅科学研究项目（2019JJ80071）。 |
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| Innovative Research on Contemporary Traditional Chinese Medicine Visual Examination |
| LIU Pei,JIANG Pengfei,YAN Chunwei,ZHANG Yifan,PENG Jun,PENG Qinghua |
| (Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Hunan Engineering Technology Research Center for the Prevention and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases and Protection of Visual Function with Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Institute of Chinese Medicine Diagnostics, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Institute of Chinese Medicine Diagnostics, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Hunan Engineering Technology Research Center for the Prevention and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases and Protection of Visual Function with Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410007, China) |
| Abstract: |
| The eyes are the epitome of the internal organs. The pathological changes of the internal organs can be seen in the eyes. According to the physiological and pathological relationship between the eyes and the internal organs, it has developed a unique traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) visual diagnosis method. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the research on the visual diagnosis of TCM has been continuously deepened, and some of the innovative researches have greatly promoted the development of visual diagnosis of TCM. As far as the diagnosis site is concerned, more fundus pathological information has been used to diagnose diseases. TCM visual inspection has initially formed a diagnostic model of inner eye + outer eye; TCM visual inspection has also developed more syndrome differentiation methods, such as syndrome differentiation guided by the six channels of syndrome differentiation theory, focusing on eye syndromes and syndromes. This article introduces some innovative theories of visual inspection in TCM, hoping to provide help for the research of visual inspection in TCM. |
| Key words: visual examination of TCM theory six channels of syndrome differentiation five-round theory eight regions theory |
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