| 引用本文: |
刘浩,镇兰萍,王勇庆,钟灿,张水寒.湖南省显齿蛇葡萄资源调查研究[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2016,36(7):44-47[点击复制] |
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| 湖南省显齿蛇葡萄资源调查研究 |
| 刘浩,镇兰萍,王勇庆,钟灿,张水寒 |
| (湖南省中医药研究院中药研究所, 湖南 长沙 410005) |
| 摘要: |
| 文献、标本研究与野外调查，考察湖南省显齿蛇葡萄Ampelopsis grossedentata（Hand.-Mazz.）W.T.wang分布、生态与资源量。发现显齿蛇葡萄分布于海拔50~1 000 m荒坡、路旁、灌丛，其中海拔400 m左右山坡路旁、灌丛分布较为集中，湘南丘陵低山资源量最大；民间用其叶在沸水中略烫或搓揉后晒干，泡水做茶饮用或擦洗，用于保健与防治疾病。湖南省显齿蛇葡萄野生资源丰富，民间应用广泛，具有较大开发利用价值。 |
| 关键词: 显齿蛇葡萄 藤茶 分布 生态 资源量 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2016.07.011 |
| 投稿时间：2015-11-20 |
| 基金项目:湖南省中医药科研计划项目（2013132）；国家基本药物所需中药原料资源调查与监测项目[财社（2011）76号]；名贵中药资源可持续利用能力建设（2060302）子课题“湖南隆回监测站技术服务体系建设”。 |
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| Resources Investigation of Ampelopsis grossedentata (Hand.-Mazz.) W.T.wang in Hunan Province |
| LIU Hao,ZHEN Lanping,WANG Yongqing,ZHONG Can,ZHANG Shuihan |
| (Chinese Medicine Research Institute, Hunan Academy of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410005, China) |
| Abstract: |
| We investigate the resources distribution,ecological characteristics and resource extent of Ampelopsis grossedentata (Hand.-Mazz.) W.T.wang in Hunan province through literature survey,herbarium specimens research and the field investigation.Then,we found the resources of Ampelopsis grossedentata were mostly distributed in waste slope,mountain roadside and shrub at the altitude between 50~1500 m,and.the distribution in roadside slopes and shrub at an altitude of about 400 m was more concentrated.The resources in hilly and low mountain was the maximum in southern Hunan.The dried leaves,after cooking in boiling water for a while or kneading,are used for tea or lotion,which has health care and prevention and treatment of diseases functions.There are rich wild resources of Ampelopsis grossedentata in Hunan province,which are widespread applications in folk with great development value. |
| Key words: Ampelopsis grossedentata Cacumen Ampelopsis grossedentata distribution ecology resource extent |
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