| 引用本文: |
曹桂英,李东雅,邓灿.艾灸合暖宫贴干预寒湿凝滞型痛经的临床观察[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2020,40(5):602-606[点击复制] |
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| 艾灸合暖宫贴干预寒湿凝滞型痛经的临床观察 |
| 曹桂英,李东雅,邓灿 |
| (湖南中医药大学, 湖南 长沙 410208;长沙市第一医院, 湖南 长沙 410005) |
| 摘要: |
| 目的 探讨艾灸合暖宫贴对寒湿凝滞型痛经女大学生痛经症状、疼痛程度和睡眠质量的影响。方法 选择寒湿凝滞型痛经女大学生80例，随机分为西药组和艾灸合暖宫贴组，每组40例，共观察4个月经周期。采用中医痛经症状评分、疼痛视觉模拟评分（visual analogue scale，VAS）和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评分（Pittsburgh sleep quality index，PSQI），评定患者治疗前、第3个月经周期（治疗期间）、第4个月经周期（停止治疗）的痛经症状、疼痛程度和睡眠质量的变化情况。结果 治疗后的第3个月经周期，两组的中医痛经症状评分、VAS评分和PSQI评分均较前明显下降（P<0.05）。第4个月经周期，停止治疗后，西药组的中医痛经症状评分、VAS评分较第3个月经周期上升（P<0.05），但较治疗前评分降低（P<0.05）；艾灸合暖宫贴组中医痛经症状评分、VAS评分和PSQI评分与西药组比较，差异有统计学意义（P<0.01）。结论 艾灸合暖宫贴可以改善寒湿凝滞型痛经女大学生的痛经症状、疼痛程度和睡眠质量，疗效具有持久性，值得推广应用。 |
| 关键词: 原发性痛经 寒湿凝滞 艾灸 暖宫贴 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2020.05.018 |
| 投稿时间：2020-03-14 |
| 基金项目:湖南省教育厅科学研究项目（16C1205）；湖南中医药大学大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划课题（2017）。 |
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| Clinical Observation on the Intervention of Moxibustion and Warm Uterus Paste on Dysmenorrhea with Syndrome of Stagnation and Congelation of Cold-Damp |
| CAO Guiying,LI Dongya,DENG Can |
| (Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;The First Hospital of Changsha, Changsha, Hunan 410005, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective To explore the effects of moxibustion and warm uterus paste on symptoms, pain degree and sleep quality of female dysmenorrhea college students with syndrome of stagnation and congelation of cold-damp. Methods A total of 80 cases of female dysmenorrhea college students with syndrome of stagnation and congelation of cold-damp were randomly divided into a western medicine group (n=40) and a moxibustion combined with warm uterus pastes group (n=40), with a course of 4 months' observation. The traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) dysmenorrhea symptoms integral, visual analogue scale (VAS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to evaluate the changes of dysmenorrhea symptoms, pain degree and sleep quality before treatment, the 3rd menstrual cycle (during the treatment) and the 4th menstrual cycle (stopping treatment). Results In the 3rd menstrual cycle, the scores of TCM dysmenorrhea symptom, VAS and PSQI in the 2 groups were significantly decreased than before (P<0.05); in the 4th menstrual cycle, after stopping treatment, the scores of TCM dysmenorrhea symptom, VAS and PSQI in the western medicine group were increased than those in the 3rd menstrual cycle (P<0.05), but decreased than before treatment (P<0.05); in the moxibustion combined with warm uterus paste group, the scores of TCM dysmenorrhea symptom was significantly different from that of western medicine group, with statistically significant difference (P<0.01). Conclusion Moxibustion combined with warm uterus paste can improve the symptoms of dysmenorrhea, the degree of pain and the quality of sleep of female dysmenorrhea college students with syndrome of stagnation and congelation of cold-damp. The curative effect is lasting, and it is worthy of clinical application. |
| Key words: primary dysmenorrhea syndrome of stagnation and congelation of cold-damp moxibustion warm uterus paste |
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