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范奇鑫,臧守虎.道家尚阴思想对《黄帝内经》的影响[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2018,38(6):657-660[点击复制] |
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道家尚阴思想对《黄帝内经》的影响 |
范奇鑫,臧守虎 |
(山东中医药大学中医文献与文化研究院, 山东 济南 250355) |
摘要: |
中医学理论奠基之作《黄帝内经》(下文简称《内经》)的成书,深受道家思想的影响,在对人体生命医学理论的阐发上有着明显的尚阴倾向:道家以阴性的“道”为宇宙本原,《内经》以阴精为生命的本体;道家强调“涤除玄览”的认知之道,《内经》崇尚虚静的医学思维方式;道家以寡欲清心为养生之道,《内经》主张“志闲少欲”“积精全神”的养生方法。 |
关键词: 道家 尚阴思想 黄帝内经 本体论 认识论 养生论 |
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2018.06.011 |
投稿时间:2018-03-27 |
基金项目:山东省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目资助(J16YD10)。 |
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Influence of the Taoist Yin-upholding Thought on Huangdi Neijing |
FAN Qixin,ZANG Shouhu |
(Institute of literature of Shandong University of Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250355, China) |
Abstract: |
Huangdi Neijing (hereinafter referred to as Neijing) is the basical theory of Traditonal Chinese Medicine, influenced deeply by the view of Taoist and evidently having the Yin-upholding thought on discussion of the medical theory. The Taoist hold the yin-taoist as the origin of the universe, while Neijing regarded the yin-essence as the source of the human body. The Taoist emphasized the "no idea" thinking way, while the Neijing advocated the "emptiness" medical thinking way. Furthermore, the Taoist hold the "less appetite" as the way of health preserving, while the Neijing suggested the way of health preserving on "relax and unselfishness", and "keep essence to save spirit". |
Key words: Taoist Yin-upholding thought Huangdi Neijing ontology epistemology cultivation |
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