| 引用本文: |
张锐,凌瑜双,梁和,熊强,刁华,汪洋.黄桷兰乙醇溶液对小鼠止痒作用的初步研究[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2018,38(5):508-512[点击复制] |
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| 黄桷兰乙醇溶液对小鼠止痒作用的初步研究 |
| 张锐,凌瑜双,梁和,熊强,刁华,汪洋 |
| (重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院、医学与社会发展研究中心、国民健康社会风险预警协同创新中心, 重庆 400016;重庆市渝中区疾病预防控制中心, 重庆 402760;湖南省湘潭市卫生监督所, 湖南 湘潭 411100;重庆医科大学实验教学管理中心公共卫生实验教学中心, 重庆 401331) |
| 摘要: |
| 目的 探讨黄桷兰乙醇溶液是否对蚊痒小鼠有治疗作用。方法 选择健康成年昆明小鼠60只，雌雄各半，在其耳后注射磷酸组胺建立瘙痒模型。根据体质量随机分组，每组10只，将不同浓度组（高、中、低）的黄桷兰乙醇溶液和其他处理组的药物涂抹于小鼠耳后，观察并记录用药后30 min之内小鼠的搔抓次数和搔抓潜伏期；断头取血，用ELISA法检测血清中IL-6的浓度；取耳后皮肤制作病理切片观察炎症细胞浸润、增生程度；用SPSS 20.0对数据进行统计学分析。结果 低浓度（0.02 g/mL）的黄桷兰乙醇溶液可以明显减少搔抓次数（P<0.05），高浓度（0.5 g/mL）的黄桷兰乙醇溶液对炎症细胞的浸润、增生有显著的抑制作用，各组间血清IL-6浓度差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论 黄桷兰乙醇溶液对小鼠瘙痒有一定的抑制作用，且低剂量溶液止痒效果好，但尚需在以后的研究中扩大样本量进行进一步研究，进而探讨黄桷兰乙醇溶液的作用机制。 |
| 关键词: 瘙痒 黄桷兰 组胺 IL-6 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2018.05.005 |
| 投稿时间：2017-07-18 |
| 基金项目:重庆医科大学大学生科研与创新实验项目（201420）。 |
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| Preliminary Study of Antipruritic Effect of Huangjuelan Ethanol Solution on Mice |
| ZHANG Rui,LING Yushuang,LIANG He,XIONG Qiang,DIAO Hua,WANG Yang |
| (College of Public Health and Administration, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Bishan District, Chongqing 402760, China;Xiangtan Health Supervision Institute, Xiangtan, Hunan 411100, China;Experimental Teaching and Management Center, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401331, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective To explore the antipruritic effect of Huangjuelan ethanol solution on the mosquito biting model mice. Methods 60 mice, half male and half female, were selected and 10 mice in each group. Itching model was established through the intradermal injection of histamine phosphate at the back of mouse ear. Different concentrations of Huangjuelan ethanol solution and other treatment were applied on the mouse ear, scratching frequency and scratching latency were observed and recorded within 30 minutes at the wake of intradermal injection of histamine phosphate. All the mice were sacrificed by cutting heads, blood was collected. Serum concentration of IL-6 was detected with ELISA. Skin tissues of mice ear were collected to prepare for the pathological section, inflammatory cell infiltration as well as hyperplasia degree was observed under microscope. SPSS 20.0 was used for statistical analysis. Results The low concentration of Huangjuelan ethanol solution (0.02 g/mL) reduced the scratching frequency significantly (P<0.01), while high concentration of Huangjuelan ethanol solution (0.5 g/mL) could significantly inhibit the inflammatory cell infiltration and hyperplasia of mouse ear. No significant difference in serum IL-6 concentration was observed among these groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Huangjuelan ethanol solution has a certain inhibitory effect on itching in mice, and low concentration of Huangjuelan solution shows better inhibitory effect. Therefore, it is still necessary to increase the sample size in future studies, and then to explore the mechanism of action of ethanol solution of this plant. |
| Key words: itching Huangjuelan ethanol solution histamine IL-6 |
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