| 引用本文: |
刘爱,潘晓彦,曾维轲,何丽和.“六字诀”呼吸训练法对老年气虚体质肺癌术后患者体质与生活质量的影响[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2018,38(3):352-355[点击复制] |
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| “六字诀”呼吸训练法对老年气虚体质肺癌术后患者体质与生活质量的影响 |
| 刘爱,潘晓彦,曾维轲,何丽和 |
| (湖南中医药大学, 湖南 长沙 410208;江门市中心医院, 广东 江门 529000) |
| 摘要: |
| 目的 探讨"六字诀"呼吸训练法对老年气虚体质肺癌术后患者体质和生活质量的影响。方法 将2016年5月~2017年5月住院的60例老年气虚体质肺癌术后患者随机分为试验组和对照组，试验组在对照组基础上加用"六字诀"呼吸训练法，结合中医体质分类与判定量表和癌症患者生活质量测定量表EORTC QLQ-C30，观察患者体质与生活质量情况。结果 试验结束后，两组气虚质得分差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。EORTC QLQ-C30评分，入院第一天，两组差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；第30天后，试验组患者角色功能、情绪功能、认知功能领域和总健康状况均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05），试验组在症状领域得分均低于对照组。结论 "六字诀"呼吸训练法可改善患者老年气虚质肺癌术后患者体质，提高其生活质量。 |
| 关键词: 肺癌 气虚体质 六字诀 生活质量 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2018.03.029 |
| 投稿时间：2017-11-27 |
| 基金项目:湖南省教育厅重点项目（17A160）；湖南中医药大学老年护理科技创新团队项目。 |
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| Influence of Six-Character Formula Respiration Training Method on Constitution and Life Quality in Postoperative Patients of Lung Cancer with Qi-deficiency Constitution |
| LIU Ai,PAN Xiaoyan,ZENG Weike,HE Lihe |
| (Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529000, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective To explore the impact of six-character formula on the survival quality of postoperative elder patients with Qi-deficiency lung cancer. Methods Sixty postoperative elder lung cancer patients with Qi-deficiency constitution were selected, who were hospitalized from May 2016 to May 2017. The experiment group was treated with six-character formula on the basis of the control group. The constitution and quality of life of patients were observed by CCMQ scale and EORTC QLQ-C3 scale. Results There was significant difference in Qi-deficiency score after test(P<0.05). There were no significant difference in EORTC QLQ-C30 score at the first day of hospitalization (P>0.05). The role function, emotional functional cognitive function field and total health were significant difference between the two groups after six-character formula training (P<0.05). The patients in symptoms field of experiment group was lower than that of the control group. Conclusion Six-character formula training could improve the Qi-deficiency constitution and enhance the survival quality in elder lung cancer patients with Qi-deficiency constitution. |
| Key words: lung cancer Qi deficiency constitution six-character formula quality of life |
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